Circular Import

Definitions are in Persian for now. Read in Persian

Articles with this concept

  1. Python

    Python Circular Imports: Why They Happen and How to Fix Them

    Real Python explains how circular imports expose partially initialized modules and trigger ImportError or AttributeError. It recommends one-way dependencies, function-local imports as a workaround, and TYPE_CHECKING guards for type-only imports, including on Python 3.14.

    realpython.comAdded